bypassSignatureVerification = false; // If an exported session is provided, no need to re-connect. if($exportedSession !== null) { $this->peerAddress = PeerAddress::fromAddress($exportedSession->getPeerAddress()); $this->keyPair = new KeyPair($exportedSession->getPublicKey(), $exportedSession->getPrivateKey()); $this->encryptionKey = $exportedSession->getEncryptionKey(); $this->serverPublicKey = $exportedSession->getServerPublicKey(); $this->rpcEndpoint = $exportedSession->getRpcEndpoint(); $this->sessionUuid = $exportedSession->getSessionUuid(); return; } // If the peer address is a string, we need to convert it to a PeerAddress object if(is_string($peerAddress)) { $peerAddress = PeerAddress::fromAddress($peerAddress); } // Set the initial properties $this->peerAddress = $peerAddress; $this->keyPair = Cryptography::generateKeyPair(); $this->encryptionKey = Cryptography::generateEncryptionKey(); // Resolve the domain and get the server's Public Key & RPC Endpoint try { $resolvedServer = ServerResolver::resolveDomain($this->peerAddress->getDomain(), false); } catch (DatabaseOperationException $e) { throw new ResolutionException('Failed to resolve domain: ' . $e->getMessage(), 0, $e); } $this->serverPublicKey = $resolvedServer->getPublicKey(); $this->rpcEndpoint = $resolvedServer->getEndpoint(); // Attempt to create an encrypted session with the server $this->sessionUuid = $this->createSession(); $this->sendDheExchange(); } /** * Creates a new session by sending an HTTP GET request to the RPC endpoint. * The request includes specific headers required for session initiation. * * @return string Returns the session UUID received from the server. * @throws RpcException If the server response is invalid, the session creation fails, or no session UUID is returned. */ private function createSession(): string { $ch = curl_init(); curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_URL, $this->rpcEndpoint); curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HTTPGET, true); curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, true); curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, [ StandardHeaders::REQUEST_TYPE->value . ': ' . RequestType::INITIATE_SESSION->value, StandardHeaders::CLIENT_NAME->value . ': ' . self::CLIENT_NAME, StandardHeaders::CLIENT_VERSION->value . ': ' . self::CLIENT_VERSION, StandardHeaders::PUBLIC_KEY->value . ': ' . $this->keyPair->getPublicKey(), StandardHeaders::IDENTIFY_AS->value . ': ' . $this->peerAddress->getAddress(), ]); $response = curl_exec($ch); if($response === false) { curl_close($ch); throw new RpcException('Failed to create the session, no response received'); } $responseCode = curl_getinfo($ch, CURLINFO_RESPONSE_CODE); if($responseCode !== 201) { curl_close($ch); throw new RpcException('Failed to create the session, server responded with ' . $responseCode . ': ' . $response); } if(empty($response)) { curl_close($ch); throw new RpcException('Failed to create the session, server did not return a session UUID'); } curl_close($ch); return $response; } /** * Sends a Diffie-Hellman Ephemeral (DHE) exchange request to the server. * * @throws RpcException If the encryption or the request fails. */ private function sendDheExchange(): void { // Request body should contain the encrypted key, the client's public key, and the session UUID // Upon success the server should return 204 without a body try { $encryptedKey = Cryptography::encryptContent($this->encryptionKey, $this->serverPublicKey); } catch (CryptographyException $e) { throw new RpcException('Failed to encrypt DHE exchange data', 0, $e); } $ch = curl_init(); curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_URL, $this->rpcEndpoint); curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POST, true); curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, true); curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, [ StandardHeaders::REQUEST_TYPE->value . ': ' . RequestType::DHE_EXCHANGE->value, StandardHeaders::SESSION_UUID->value . ': ' . $this->sessionUuid, ]); curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, $encryptedKey); $response = curl_exec($ch); if($response === false) { curl_close($ch); throw new RpcException('Failed to send DHE exchange, no response received'); } $responseCode = curl_getinfo($ch, CURLINFO_RESPONSE_CODE); if($responseCode !== 204) { curl_close($ch); throw new RpcException('Failed to send DHE exchange, server responded with ' . $responseCode . ': ' . $response); } curl_close($ch); } /** * Sends an RPC request with the given JSON data. * * @param string $jsonData The JSON data to be sent in the request. * @return RpcResult[] An array of RpcResult objects. * @throws RpcException If the request fails, the response is invalid, or the decryption/signature verification fails. */ public function sendRawRequest(string $jsonData): array { try { $encryptedData = Cryptography::encryptTransport($jsonData, $this->encryptionKey); $signature = Cryptography::signContent($jsonData, $this->keyPair->getPrivateKey(), true); } catch (CryptographyException $e) { throw new RpcException('Failed to encrypt request data: ' . $e->getMessage(), 0, $e); } $ch = curl_init(); $headers = []; curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_URL, $this->rpcEndpoint); curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POST, true); curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, true); curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HEADERFUNCTION, function($curl, $header) use (&$headers) { $len = strlen($header); $header = explode(':', $header, 2); if (count($header) < 2) // ignore invalid headers { return $len; } $headers[strtolower(trim($header[0]))][] = trim($header[1]); return $len; }); curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, [ StandardHeaders::REQUEST_TYPE->value . ': ' . RequestType::RPC->value, StandardHeaders::SESSION_UUID->value . ': ' . $this->sessionUuid, StandardHeaders::SIGNATURE->value . ': ' . $signature ]); curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, $encryptedData); $response = curl_exec($ch); if ($response === false) { curl_close($ch); throw new RpcException('Failed to send request, no response received'); } $responseCode = curl_getinfo($ch, CURLINFO_RESPONSE_CODE); $responseString = $response; if (!Utilities::isSuccessCodes($responseCode)) { curl_close($ch); if (!empty($responseString)) { throw new RpcException($responseString); } throw new RpcException('Failed to send request (Empty Response): ' . $responseCode); } if ($responseCode == 204) { curl_close($ch); return []; } if (empty($responseString)) { curl_close($ch); throw new RpcException('The request was successful but the server did not indicate an empty response'); } curl_close($ch); try { $decryptedResponse = Cryptography::decryptTransport($responseString, $this->encryptionKey); } catch (CryptographyException $e) { throw new RpcException('Failed to decrypt response: ' . $e->getMessage(), 0, $e); } if (!$this->bypassSignatureVerification) { $signature = $headers['signature'][0] ?? null; if ($signature === null) { throw new RpcException('The server did not provide a signature for the response'); } try { if (!Cryptography::verifyContent($decryptedResponse, $signature, $this->serverPublicKey, true)) { throw new RpcException('Failed to verify the response signature'); } } catch (CryptographyException $e) { throw new RpcException('Failed to verify the response signature: ' . $e->getMessage(), 0, $e); } } $decoded = json_decode($decryptedResponse, true); if(isset($decoded['id'])) { return [new RpcResult($decoded)]; } else { $results = []; foreach ($decoded as $responseMap) { $results[] = new RpcResult($responseMap); } return $results; } } /** * Sends an RPC request and retrieves the corresponding RPC response. * * @param RpcRequest $request The RPC request to be sent. * @return RpcResult The received RPC response. * @throws RpcException If no response is received from the request. */ public function sendRequest(RpcRequest $request, bool $throwException=true): RpcResult { $response = $this->sendRawRequest(json_encode($request->toArray())); if (count($response) === 0) { throw new RpcException('Failed to send request, no response received'); } if($throwException) { if($response[0]->getError() !== null) { throw $response[0]->getError()->toRpcException(); } } return $response[0]; } /** * Sends a batch of requests to the server, processes them into an appropriate format, * and handles the response. * * @param RpcRequest[] $requests An array of RpcRequest objects to be sent to the server. * @return RpcResult[] An array of RpcResult objects received from the server. * @throws RpcException If no response is received from the server. */ public function sendRequests(array $requests): array { $parsedRequests = []; foreach ($requests as $request) { $parsedRequests[] = $request->toArray(); } $responses = $this->sendRawRequest(json_encode($parsedRequests)); if (count($responses) === 0) { return []; } return $responses; } /** * Exports the current session details into an ExportedSession object. * * @return ExportedSession The exported session containing session-specific details. */ public function exportSession(): ExportedSession { return new ExportedSession([ 'peer_address' => $this->peerAddress->getAddress(), 'private_key' => $this->keyPair->getPrivateKey(), 'public_key' => $this->keyPair->getPublicKey(), 'encryption_key' => $this->encryptionKey, 'server_public_key' => $this->serverPublicKey, 'rpc_endpoint' => $this->rpcEndpoint, 'session_uuid' => $this->sessionUuid ]); } }